Flathead & Ol’ Blue logo with two anglers and two catfishFlathead & Ol’ Blue

Lesson 5 · Field skills · September 6, 2026

Keep the zero-catch session.

Learn how effort changes a bait comparison, then inspect the example catch charts.

Catch logBaitCharts4 min read
Example · fish per hour
Trip A
4 fish / 2h
Trip B
0 fish / 2h
4 fish÷4 hours=1 / hr
Blank trips count, too.

A blank trip is still a result. If you only write down the good ones, your notebook becomes a highlight reel. This exercise uses fictional numbers so you can inspect the calculation before applying it to your own notes.

Add first, then divide

Suppose one bait produced four fish in two hours. The next two-hour session produced none. Across both sessions you caught four fish in four hours: one fish per hour. Removing the second session doubles the displayed rate without catching another fish.

The patterns screen groups bait-session notes, adds their fish and recorded hours, and divides those totals. An entry without hours contributes to counts but not to the effort-based comparison. Do not assign the same hours repeatedly to several species from one session.

Try the example charts →

Ask what else changed

Bait is only one part of a trip. A different location, depth, season, angler or technique can explain a difference. A personal log suggests questions for another trip; it does not establish which change caused the result.

Check your understanding

Four fish over two hours, followed by zero over two more hours: what is the combined rate?

Method note: this is a simple arithmetic exercise and our suggested notebook workflow. NIST’s experimental-design introduction explains the broader discipline of planned comparisons.

Get the next reviewed lesson

Signup is not open yet. Check back for episodes, fishing lessons, and news from the water.